This case study from Oxfam India reviews some of the issues arising from India's recent evolution to a middle-income country and offers solutions from across a wide range of India Experience. 35 interviews with academics, leaders of marginalised communities, social movements, NGOs, donors and representatives of the corporate sector provide insights and answers to questions on social and economic issues, on the role of civil society, and on interactions between major stakeholders such as civil society, the government and the corporate sector.